The color scheme of the interior affects the perception of space and the psychological state of people living in it. Some shades can increase mood and efficiency, and others – to calm and relax. We tell you about the rules of color combination in the interior: how to choose shades and what tools designers can use for this purpose.
The importance of color harmony and general rules for its creation
To get a harmonious interior that suits you and your home, you need to know the properties of different shades and the rules of their compatibility.
The importance of color in the perception of space
With the help of color, you can not only make the interior aesthetic, but also correct the proportions of the room:
- If you want to visually increase the room, design the walls in light shades.
- Dark background is suitable for spacious and well-lit rooms. It makes the interior deep and chamber.
- You can expand a narrow room with the help of light colors, if you design long walls in them. This technique will push the boundaries.
- To narrow a wide room, decorate the far wall and ceiling in a light color, and the rest of the walls – in the dark.
- If you want to increase the height of the ceiling, decorate it and the walls in one light color. This will make the space unified and erase the boundaries.
- If your room has little natural light, you can add warmth and coziness with the help of warm colors – these are tones with red, orange or yellow impurities.
- If the windows are south-facing and there is a lot of sun in the room, cold shades will help to “cool down” the interior – these are tones with the addition of blue, green and violet.
Psychology of color: how shades affect the mood
Color is a pretty strong irritant, so it would be a mistake when choosing shades not to take into account their effect on the psyche:
- Green is perceived as relaxing and revitalizing.
- Blue helps to focus, calms and creates a sense of security.
- Red is energizing but becomes irritating in large quantities.
- Yellow and orange symbolize sunlight and stimulate creativity.
- Black color promotes self-confidence, causes a sense of security. But only when used in moderation.
- White is associated with cleanliness and order, but in a large area can create the effect of a hospital room.
How to choose psychologically comfortable colors
If you want to create an atmosphere of coziness and relaxation, use warm colors: sand, terracotta, soft pink. And if you like the feeling of freshness and order, cold tones are suitable: gray, blue and blue-green.
Bright saturated shades, such as red, lemon or turquoise, add energy and dynamics to the interior. But in large quantities can irritate, so use them in moderation. The same applies to dark colors: their abundance in a small area and with insufficient lighting can make the interior gloomy.